[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.zebras.cz\/melo-by-byt-povinne-i-ucnovske-stredoskolske-vzdelani\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.zebras.cz\/melo-by-byt-povinne-i-ucnovske-stredoskolske-vzdelani\/","headline":"M\u011blo by b\u00fdt povinn\u00e9 i u\u010d\u0148ovsk\u00e9\/st\u0159edo\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed?","name":"M\u011blo by b\u00fdt povinn\u00e9 i u\u010d\u0148ovsk\u00e9\/st\u0159edo\u0161kolsk\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed?","description":"Kdy\u017e se pod\u00edv\u00e1me do \u0161kolsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kon\u00edku, zjist\u00edme, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd obyvatel \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky m\u00e1 povinnost vychodit z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu, tedy sp\u00ed\u0161e rodi\u010de maj\u00ed povinnost sv\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b do n\u011bjak\u00e9 pos\u00edlat. A je jedno, zda se jedn\u00e1 o st\u00e1tn\u00ed \u010di soukromou. Pokud je akreditovan\u00e1, pak je vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0n\u00ed uzn\u00e1no. V\u00a0d\u016fsledku toho existuj\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b jen a pouze […]","datePublished":"2023-10-29","dateModified":"2023-10-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.zebras.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.zebras.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bd672608a9ea50cfcb35956b7f63dacf48dece49eb907e6bdd72bedd9991f24?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bd672608a9ea50cfcb35956b7f63dacf48dece49eb907e6bdd72bedd9991f24?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"zebras.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.zebras.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/skola4_10_10_8.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.zebras.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/skola4_10_10_8.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.zebras.cz\/melo-by-byt-povinne-i-ucnovske-stredoskolske-vzdelani\/","about":["Vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":440,"articleBody":"Kdy\u017e se pod\u00edv\u00e1me do \u0161kolsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kon\u00edku, zjist\u00edme, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd obyvatel \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky m\u00e1 povinnost vychodit z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu, tedy sp\u00ed\u0161e rodi\u010de maj\u00ed povinnost sv\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b do n\u011bjak\u00e9 pos\u00edlat. A je jedno, zda se jedn\u00e1 o st\u00e1tn\u00ed \u010di soukromou. Pokud je akreditovan\u00e1, pak je vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0n\u00ed uzn\u00e1no. V\u00a0d\u016fsledku toho existuj\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b jen a pouze vychozenu z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu. Za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed se tak oz\u00fdvat hlasy, \u017ee to u\u017e dnes nesta\u010d\u00ed, a bylo by t\u0159eba zp\u0159\u00edsnit krit\u00e9ria, a to t\u00edm, \u017ee bude povinn\u00e9 vychodit alespo\u0148 u\u010d\u0148ovsk\u00fd obor.\u00a0Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b je ot\u00e1zkou, pro\u010d tomu tak je. Odpov\u011bd\u00ed je fakt, \u017ee po\u017eadavky na vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed zam\u011bstnanc\u016f se neust\u00e1le zvy\u0161uj\u00ed. Dnes ji\u017e i ukl\u00edze\u010dka mus\u00ed m\u00edt maturitu, pokud chce pracovat v\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00e9 skute\u010dn\u011b solidn\u00ed firm\u011b a nem\u00edt ukl\u00edzen\u00ed pouze jako brig\u00e1du. To sam\u00e9 plat\u00ed i u prodava\u010dek \u010di velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f. \u010clov\u011bka se z\u00e1kladn\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00edm tak prakticky ji\u017e nikdo nezam\u011bstn\u00e1. Takov\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk pak str\u00e1v\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu \u017eivota na d\u00e1vk\u00e1ch, nebo\u0165 nejprve nem\u016f\u017ee sehnat pr\u00e1ci, a pozd\u011bji u\u017e ani nechce.\u00a0\u00a0Je v\u0161ak ot\u00e1zkou, zda by n\u011bco takov\u00e9ho bylo re\u00e1ln\u00e9. P\u0159eci jen ti, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed jen z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu, mnohdy neb\u00fdvaj\u00ed nejchyt\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed. To je nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed argument zast\u00e1nc\u016f dosavadn\u00edho stavu: tito lid\u00e9 by nezvl\u00e1dli ani u\u010d\u0148\u00e1k. Ve skute\u010dnosti tomu v\u0161ak tak nen\u00ed. Sta\u010d\u00ed se jen pod\u00edvat na ty, kte\u0159\u00ed vychodili zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed \u0161kolu, a dok\u00e1zali se alespo\u0148 vyu\u010dit. A pokud to dok\u00e1zali oni, nen\u00ed u v\u011bt\u0161iny lid\u00ed d\u016fvod, pro\u010d by nemohli tak\u00e9.\u00a0\u00a0Jist\u011b, najdou se ojedin\u011bl\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady, pro kter\u00e9 je i u\u010d\u0148ovsk\u00fd obor p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 t\u011b\u017ek\u00fd. Takov\u00ed lid\u00e9 by v\u0161ak jen t\u011b\u017eko na\u0161li uplatn\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0pracovn\u00edm procesu, i kdyby je n\u011bkdo zam\u011bstnal, nebo\u0165 i jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00fakony by pro n\u011b byly p\u0159\u00edli\u0161. Takov\u00ed lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed mnohdy psychick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, a vy\u017eaduj\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, nikoliv za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed do pracovn\u00edho procesu.\u00a0Ov\u0161em je pravdou, \u017ee o n\u011b\u010dem takov\u00e9m se na vl\u00e1dn\u00ed \u00farovni doposud ani neuva\u017euje. \u0160kolstv\u00ed toti\u017e prozat\u00edm nen\u00ed jednou z\u00a0priorit, a a\u010d by zna\u010dn\u011b pot\u0159ebovalo reformu, v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b to nevypad\u00e1, \u017ee by k\u00a0n\u00ed m\u011blo doj\u00edt.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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